Determinants of Profitability in Indonesian Islamic Banking: Case Study in the COVID-19 Period

Rofiul Wahyudi(1*), Lu’liyatul Mutmainah(2), Faiza Husnayeni Nahar(3), Mufti Alam Adha(4), Akhmad Arif Rifan(5),

(1) Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
(2) Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga
(3) Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
(4) Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
(5) Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


With a high level of COVID-19 virus spread throughout the world, Indonesia is one of the countries in Southeast Asia affected by the largest transmission chain. This affects various layers of the industry in this country, one of which is financial institutions and the banking system. This paper tries to look at the performance of Islamic banking in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. Using the linear regression method, the authors use ROA as the dependent variable. Whereas CAR, NPF, FDR, and BOPO as independent variables. The results show that CAR and BOPO have significant results while the rest do not show satisfactory results. It can be concluded that during the pandemic, Islamic banking experienced a pretty good and convincing performance.

Keywords


COVID-19, ROA, NPF, FDR, BOPO

Full Text:

PDF

References


Al-tamimi, Hussein A Hassan. 2010. ‘Factors Influencing Performance of the UAE Islamic and Conventional National Banks’. Global Journal Of Business Research 4(2): 1–9.

Allen N. Berger. 1995. ‘The Profit-Strllcture Relationship in Banking Tests of Market-Power and Efficient-Structure Hypotheses’. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 27(2): 404–31.

Ardana, Yudhistira. 2018. ‘Faktor Eksternal Dan Internal Yang Mempengaruhi Profitabilitas Bank Syariah Di Indonesia’. Cakrawala 13(1): 51.

BI. 2020. ‘BI 7-Day Reverse Repo Rate (BI7DRR)’. BI.

Christaria, Fiola, and Ratnawati Kurnia. 2016. ‘The Impact of Financial Ratios, Operational Efficiency and Non Performing Loan Towards Commercial Bank Profitability’. Accounting and Finance Review JournalJournal 1(1): 43–50.

Damayanti, Pupik dan Dhian Andanarini Minar Savitri. 2012. Analisis Pengaruh Ukuran (Size), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Pertumbuhan Deposit, Loan to Deposit Rasio (LDR) terhadap profitabilitas perbankan Go Public di Indonesia Tahun 2005-2009. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi Terapan (JIMAT). 3(2).

Doloksaribu, Tio Arriela. 2013. Pengaruh Rasio Indikator Tingkat Kesehatan Bank terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba Perusahaan Perbankan Go Public (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2009- 2011). Jurnal Ekono Insentif Kopwil 4 5(2).

Djalante, Riyanti et al. 2020. ‘Progress in Disaster Science Review and Analysis of Current Responses to COVID-19 in Indonesia : Period of January to March 2020’. Progress in Disaster Science journal 6.

Dong E, Du H, Gardner L. 2020. ‘An Interactive Web-Based Dashboard to Track COVID-19 in Real Time’. Lancet Infect Dis; published online 3099(February 2019): 1–13.

Era Yudistira. 2017. ‘Analisis Perbandingan Antara Ketahanan Bank Dalam Menyalurkan Dana Pada Bank Konvensional Dan Bank Syariah Di Indonesia’. Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah 05(2): 209–30.

Hanifah Rahmi, Dewi Zaini Putri. 2019. ‘Analisis Efisiensi Perbankan Syariah Selama Krisis Global Di Indonesia’. Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 1(1): 321–30.

Kumbirai, Mabwe, and Robert Webb. 2010. ‘A Financial Ratio Analysis of Commercial Bank Performance in South Africa’. African Review of Economics and Finance 2(1): 30–53.

Liu, S. (2013, August). Determinants of the profitability of the U.S banking industry during the financial crisis. TigerPrints.

M. Kabir Hassan dan Abdel-Hameed M. Bashir. 2003. ‘Determinants of Islamic Banking Profitability’. In Economic Research Forum (ERF) 10th Annual Conference, 16th-18th December 2003, Marrakech: Morocco., , 1–31.

Medina Almunawwaroh, Rina Marliana. 2018. ‘Pengaruh Car, Npf Dan Fdr Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Syariah Di Indonesia’. Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah 2(1): 1–18.

Muhammad Syakhrun, Asbi Amin, Anwar. 2019. ‘Pengaruh Pemberian Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) Terhadapa Pendapatan Usaha Mikro Pada PT. Bank SULSELBAR Kantor Pusat Makasar’. Bongaya Journal for Research in Management 2(April): 1–10.

Munir, Misbahul. 2018. ‘Analisis Pengaruh CAR, NPF, FDR Dan Inflasi Terhadap Profitabilitas Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia’. IHTIFAZ: Journal of Islamic Economics, Finance, and Banking 1(2): 89–98.

N Haryati, D I Burhany, D Suhartanto. 2019. ‘Assessing the Profitability of Islamic Banks : The Role of Bank Age and Assessing the Profitability of Islamic Banks : The Role of Bank Age and Bank Performance’. In INCITEST 2019, , 1–6.

Nahar, Faiza Husnayeni, and Nano Prawoto. 2017. ‘Bank’S Profitability in Indonesia: Case Study of Islamic Banks Period 2008-2012’. Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan 18(2): 164–72.

Nurfalah, Irfan, and Nisful Laila and Eko Fajar Cahyono BankRusydiana, Aam Slamet. 2018. ‘Early Warning to Banking Crises in the Dual Financial System in Indonesia : The Markov Switching Approach’. JKAU: Islamic Economic 31(2): 133–56.

OJK. 2019. Statistik Perbankan Syariah Juli 2019. Jakarta.

Omar, Azmi. 2020. ‘The Impact of Covid-19 to the Global and Indonesia Islamic Economic and Finance’. : 1–16.

Purwoko, Didik dan Bambang Sudiyatno. 2013. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Bank (Studi Empirik Pada Industri Perbankan di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi (JBE) Maret 2013, ISSN : 1442-3126.

Prasanjaya, A.A Yogi dan I Wayan Ramantha. 2013. Analisis Pengaruh Rasio CAR, BOPO, LDR dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Yang Terdaftar di BEI. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana 4(1) ISSN 2302-8556.

Raharjo, Hendrawan et al. 2020. ‘Inflasi Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia ( Tahun 2014-2018 )’. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Manajemen (JIAM) 16(1): 15–26.

Rahmah, Nunung Aini, and Ani Kusbandiyah. 2018. ‘Effect Of Banks Performance’. Advancedscienceletters 4: 3398–3402.

Rahman, Muhammad Eka. 2015. ‘Uji Ketahanan Krisis Terhadap Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia Dengan Ukuran IBC (Indeks Banking Crisis) Tahun Periode 2006-2012’. Jebis 1(1): 79–88.

Rokhim, Rofikoh dan Jubilant Arda Hamidy. 2013. Ownership Structure, Risk and Their Impact Towards Performances in Indonesia Commercial Banks. Finance and Banking Journal 15(1). Juni 2013.

Said, Muhammad, and Herni Ali. 2016. ‘An Analysis on the Factors Affecting Profitability Level of Sharia Banking in Indonesia’. Banks and Bank Systems 11(3): 28–36.

Siti Zulaikah dan Nisful Laila. 2016. ‘Perbandingan Financial Distress Bank Syariah Di Indonesia Dan Bank Islam Di Malaysia Sebelum Dan Sesudah Krisis Global 2008 Menggunakan Model Altman Zscore’. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan 3(11): 900–914.

Syachfuddin, Laras Andasari dan Rosyidi, Suherman. 2017. ‘Pengaruh Faktor Makroekonomi, Dana Pihak Ketiga Dan Pangsa Pembiayaan Terhadap Profitabilitas Industri Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia Tahun 2011-2015)’. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan. 4(12).

Wahyudi, Rofiul. 2015. ‘Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Zakat Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia’. Muqaddimah 1(2015): 61–84.

———. 2017. ‘Contribution of Macroprudensial Policy of Central Bank On Microprudensial Islamic Banking’. INFERENSI: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan 11(2): 291–308.

———. 2019. ‘Islamic Banking Microprudential and Macroprudential Policy : Evidence Indonesian Islamic Banking’. In Ahmad Dahlan International Conference Series on Education & Learning, Social Science & Humanities (ADICS-ELSSH 2019), , 107–9.

Widati, Listyorini Wahyu. 2012. Analisis Pengaruh CAMEL terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Perbankan yang Go Publik. Dinamika Akuntansi, Keuangan dan Perbankan, Nopember 2012, Vol. 1 No. 2, ISSN 1979-4878.

WHO. 2020. 2019 Coronavirus Disease 2019 ( COVID-19 ).

Yundi, Nisa Friskana. 2018. ‘Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Return On Ssset (ROA) Bank Syariah Di Indonesia’. Al-Amwal 10(1): 18–31.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v5i1.333

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 1550 times
PDF - 591 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


Creative Commons License

Integrated Journal of Business and Economics is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.